Latest Research Article

“Necessity of Reparations for People with Dementia in Long Term Care: Empirical Perspectives”

By Linda Steele and Kate Swaffer

    Abstract

    People living with dementia (‘PLWD’) have experienced significant human rights violations in long term care (‘LTC’) institutions, including institutionalisation, segregation, detention, violence, and neglect. Wide ranging and ongoing impacts of these violations on PLWD have not been redressed. This article argues for reparations for PLWD who experience harm in LTC institutions. Building on international human rights norms on access to justice and reparations for human rights violations, the article presents empirical findings from a research project on perspectives on reparations of PLWD and their support networks. The article discusses justifications for reparations given by people living with dementia and their support networks. The article reports on six key reasons why reparations are necessary: recognise harm, validate people’s experiences of harm, recognition of equality and humanity of PLWD, equal access to justice, systems transformation, and accountability. The article presents implications of these empirical findings for disability human rights scholars and practitioners.

    Keywords:

    dementia

    long term care

    human rights

    institutions

    redressreparations

    access to justice

    accountability

    Steele, Linda, and Kate Swaffer. 2024. “Disability Human Rights and Reparations for People with Dementia in Long Term Care Institutions: An Empirical Study.” Scandinavian Journal of Disability Research 26(1): 423–436. DOI: https://doi.org/10.16993/sjdr.1061